Architecture Daily Quiz- Attempt Now

AI is being used in urban governance to analyze large datasets to predict potential threats, identify safety issues, and optimize resource allocation, all while aiming to minimize intrusion on individual privacy by using sophisticated data analysis techniques and ensuring transparency in its application.

Research and Intelligence: While research and intelligence are important components of urban governance, they are not the specific technology being leveraged to ensure safety and security with a focus on privacy concerns.

Smart surveillance: This term directly implies a focus on extensive monitoring, which can raise significant privacy concerns.

Intelligent monitoring: Although "intelligent" suggests advanced technology, it lacks the specific reference to AI's ability to process complex data and make informed decisions based on it.

1. While river banks, coastal areas, plains, and hilly terrains have historically contributed to the origin and growth of towns due to their strategic, commercial, or defence-related advantages, dense forest areas are generally not favourable for early urban settlement because of:

• Difficult access and transportation
• Risk of wildlife and diseases
• Limited open space for infrastructure
• Harsh living conditions

Though forests provide natural resources, they are not typically associated with the initial formation of towns.

Chandigarh was designed by Le Corbusier using the super-block principle, where the city is divided into self-contained sectors. Each sector is designed as a neighborhood unit with its own schools, shops, and open spaces, minimizing through traffic and promoting walkability and organized development.

Mohenjo-daro, a city of the Indus Valley Civilization, is notable for its well-planned grid layout with streets intersecting perpendicularly.

Grid-Iron plan: This refers to a city layout where streets intersect at right angles, forming a grid pattern like a chessboard. This is the established pattern for Mohenjo-daro.

Ring and Radial plan: This plan involves streets radiating out from a central point like spokes on a wheel. This is not the layout of Mohenjo-daro.

Zig-zag pattern: This describes a winding, irregular pattern of streets, which is not characteristic of Mohenjo-daro.

"Smart Living" refers to the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology into homes, enabling devices to communicate and automate functions, leading to increased efficiency and convenience.

Happy living: While "happy living" might describe a goal of smart living, it's not the specific term for the trend of built-in smart devices in homes.

Techno living: "Techno living" is a more general term encompassing the use of advanced technology in everyday life, not specifically focused on connected home devices