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/5 33 GATE Architecture & Govt. Jobs Prepare for GATE Architecture & Planning (AR) 2027-28 with free online quizzes and mock tests by KP GATE Classes. Practice Architecture MCQs, PYQs, Planning, Structures, Building Materials, and Government Architecture Exam questions with instant answers and real exam-level practice. Composting, Biomethanation, incineration are the terms related to Pollution Control Waste water management Chemical waste management Solid waste management Composting is a biological process that decomposes organic materials, like food scraps and yard waste, into a nutrient-rich soil amendment called compost. It's a key component of solid waste management, helping to reduce landfill waste, recycle valuable resources, and improve soil health. Biomethanation, also known as anaerobic digestion, is a process that converts organic waste into biogas, a renewable energy source, through the action of microorganisms in the absence of oxygen. In the context of Solid Waste Management (SWM), biomethanation offers a sustainable solution for treating biodegradable waste, reducing landfill burden, and generating energy. Incineration in Solid Waste Management (SWM) is the process of burning solid waste to reduce its volume and potentially recover energy. It's a thermal treatment method used to dispose of various types of waste, including municipal solid waste (MSW), hazardous waste, and medical waste. While it offers benefits like volume reduction and potential energy recovery, it also presents challenges like ash disposal and potential air emissions. Principal Functions of the CPCB, as spelt out in the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 d) None of (A) and (B) b) to improve the quality of air and to prevent, control or abate air pollution in the country c) Both (A) and (B) a) to promote cleanliness of streams and wells in different areas of the States by prevention, control and abatement of water pollution, and Which of the following is not an attribute of sustainable urban transport? c) Non-Conventional source of Energy b) Motorised Transport a) Strengthening of Public Transport System d) Intelligent Transport System (ITS) Sustainable urban transport prioritizes the efficient movement of people and goods while minimizing negative environmental, social, and economic impacts. Key attributes include promoting accessibility, affordability, and safety, while reducing pollution, congestion, and resource consumption. It also emphasizes a shift towards public transport, active mobility (walking and cycling), and the use of cleaner fuels. Strengthening of Public Transport System – Reduces private vehicle dependency and emissions. Non-Conventional Sources of Energy – Promotes electric, hydrogen, or solar-powered transport. Intelligent Transport System (ITS) – Enhances efficiency through smart traffic management. ‘Preserve and revitalize soul of the heritage city to reflect the city’s unique character by encouraging aesthetically appealing, accessible, informative & secured environment.” is a scheme statement of Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage World Heritage Sites, UNESCO Heritage City Development & Augmentation Yojana (HRIDAY) HRIDAY stands for Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana, launched by the Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs on 21 January 2015. It is a central sector scheme funded 100% by the Government of India, with an allocated outlay of approximately ₹500 crore. HRIDAY focused on 12 heritage cities across India: Ajmer, Amaravati, Amritsar, Badami, Dwarka, Gaya, Kanchipuram, Velankanni, Mathura, Puri, Varanasi, and Warangal. _______serves as the apex public policy think tank of the Government of the Republic of India. a) National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA) b) National Natural Resource Management System (NNRMS) c) National Urban Information System (NUIS) d) NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog NITI Aayog serves as the apex public policy think tank of the Government of India, established in 2015 to replace the Planning Commission. Its key roles include: Formulating national development strategies Advising on economic policy, infrastructure, and innovation Promoting cooperative federalism Monitoring and evaluating key government programs. National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA) – Focuses only on urban planning (under Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs). National Natural Resource Management System (NNRMS) – Deals with geospatial data for resource management (under ISRO). National Urban Information System (NUIS) – A GIS-based urban database project, not a policy body Congratulations! You’ve completed the test. Fill out the form to view your result. Your score isThe average score is 68% 0% Restart quiz
GATE Architecture & Govt. Jobs
Prepare for GATE Architecture & Planning (AR) 2027-28 with free online quizzes and mock tests by KP GATE Classes. Practice Architecture MCQs, PYQs, Planning, Structures, Building Materials, and Government Architecture Exam questions with instant answers and real exam-level practice.
Composting, Biomethanation, incineration are the terms related to
Composting is a biological process that decomposes organic materials, like food scraps and yard waste, into a nutrient-rich soil amendment called compost. It's a key component of solid waste management, helping to reduce landfill waste, recycle valuable resources, and improve soil health.
Biomethanation, also known as anaerobic digestion, is a process that converts organic waste into biogas, a renewable energy source, through the action of microorganisms in the absence of oxygen. In the context of Solid Waste Management (SWM), biomethanation offers a sustainable solution for treating biodegradable waste, reducing landfill burden, and generating energy.
Incineration in Solid Waste Management (SWM) is the process of burning solid waste to reduce its volume and potentially recover energy. It's a thermal treatment method used to dispose of various types of waste, including municipal solid waste (MSW), hazardous waste, and medical waste. While it offers benefits like volume reduction and potential energy recovery, it also presents challenges like ash disposal and potential air emissions.
Principal Functions of the CPCB, as spelt out in the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
Which of the following is not an attribute of sustainable urban transport?
Sustainable urban transport prioritizes the efficient movement of people and goods while minimizing negative environmental, social, and economic impacts. Key attributes include promoting accessibility, affordability, and safety, while reducing pollution, congestion, and resource consumption. It also emphasizes a shift towards public transport, active mobility (walking and cycling), and the use of cleaner fuels.
Strengthening of Public Transport System – Reduces private vehicle dependency and emissions.
Non-Conventional Sources of Energy – Promotes electric, hydrogen, or solar-powered transport.
Intelligent Transport System (ITS) – Enhances efficiency through smart traffic management.
‘Preserve and revitalize soul of the heritage city to reflect the city’s unique character by encouraging aesthetically appealing, accessible, informative & secured environment.” is a scheme statement of
HRIDAY stands for Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana, launched by the Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs on 21 January 2015. It is a central sector scheme funded 100% by the Government of India, with an allocated outlay of approximately ₹500 crore. HRIDAY focused on 12 heritage cities across India: Ajmer, Amaravati, Amritsar, Badami, Dwarka, Gaya, Kanchipuram, Velankanni, Mathura, Puri, Varanasi, and Warangal.
_______serves as the apex public policy think tank of the Government of the Republic of India.
NITI Aayog serves as the apex public policy think tank of the Government of India, established in 2015 to replace the Planning Commission. Its key roles include:
Formulating national development strategies
Advising on economic policy, infrastructure, and innovation
Promoting cooperative federalism
Monitoring and evaluating key government programs.
National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA) – Focuses only on urban planning (under Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs).
National Natural Resource Management System (NNRMS) – Deals with geospatial data for resource management (under ISRO).
National Urban Information System (NUIS) – A GIS-based urban database project, not a policy body
Congratulations! You’ve completed the test. Fill out the form to view your result.
Your score is
The average score is 68%
Restart quiz
